Why Wasn't My Glucose Reading Low When I Felt Dizzy and Gittery

On this folio:

  • What is depression claret glucose?
  • How common is low blood glucose?
  • Who is more likely to develop depression blood glucose?
  • What are the symptoms of depression blood glucose?
  • What are the complications of low claret glucose?
  • What causes low blood glucose in people with diabetes?
  • How can I foreclose low claret glucose if I have diabetes?
  • How do I treat low claret glucose?
  • What if I have severe low blood glucose and can't treat myself?
  • Clinical Trials for Low Blood Glucose

What is depression blood glucose?

Low blood glucose, too chosen depression blood sugar or hypoglycemia, occurs when the level of glucose in your claret drops below what is healthy for you. For many people with diabetes, this means a blood glucose reading lower than seventy milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL).1 Your number might be different, then cheque with your physician or health care team to find out what blood glucose level is depression for y'all.

How common is low blood glucose?

Depression blood glucose is mutual among people with blazon i diabetes and among people with type ii diabetes who take insulin or some other diabetes medicines. In a big global study of people with diabetes who accept insulin, four in five people with type 1 diabetes and nearly half of those with type ii diabetes reported a low claret saccharide event at to the lowest degree once over a 4-week period.2

Severely low claret glucose, defined as when your claret glucose level drops so depression you can't treat information technology yourself, is less common. Among U.S. adults with diabetes who accept insulin or some diabetes medicines that help the pancreas release insulin into the blood, ii in 100 may develop severely low blood glucose each year.iii

Who is more likely to develop depression claret glucose?

You are more likely to develop low blood glucose if y'all4

  • take blazon 1 diabetes
  • take insulin or some other diabetes medicines
  • are historic period 65 or older5
  • had low blood glucose earlier
  • have other health problems, such as kidney disease, centre disease, or cerebral impairment

What are the symptoms of depression blood glucose?

Symptoms of low blood glucose tend to come on quickly and tin can vary from person to person. As Table i below shows, symptoms tin range from balmy to severe.

Table one. Symptoms of low blood glucosehalf-dozen

Mild-to-Moderate Astringent

If your blood glucose level is low, yous may feel

  • shaky or jittery
  • hungry
  • tired
  • airheaded, dizzy, confused, or irritable
  • your heart is beating too fast or not steadily
  • yous have a headache
  • you lot can't see or speak conspicuously

If your claret glucose level is very low, your brain may terminate working equally it should. You may

  • lose consciousness
  • accept a seizure

Severe hypoglycemia is dangerous and needs to be treated correct abroad.

Low blood glucose during sleep

Your blood glucose level can drop while yous sleep and stay low for several hours, causing serious problems.7 Symptoms of depression claret glucose while you sleep tin include

  • crying out or having nightmares
  • sweating enough to make your pajamas or sheets damp
  • feeling tired, irritable, or confused subsequently waking up

Although you may not wake upward or notice any symptoms, depression blood glucose tin interfere with your sleep, which may affect your quality of life, mood, and ability to work. Having depression blood glucose during sleep can likewise brand y'all less likely to notice and respond to symptoms of low claret glucose during the day.

What are the complications of low blood glucose?

Mild-to-moderate low blood glucose can exist easily treated. Just severely low blood glucose can cause serious complications, including passing out, coma, or death.

Repeated episodes of depression claret glucose can lead to

  • high claret glucose levels, if worry or fear of low blood glucose keeps you from taking the medicines you demand to manage your diabetes8
  • hypoglycemia unawareness, a condition in which you don't notice any symptoms of low blood glucose until your claret glucose level has dropped very low

What causes low blood glucose in people with diabetes?

Depression blood glucose levels can be a side result of insulin or some other medicines that help your pancreas release insulin into your claret. Taking these can lower your blood glucose level.

Two types of diabetes pills can crusade low blood glucose

  • sulfonylureas, usually taken once or twice per solar day, which increment insulin over several hours
  • meglitinides, taken before meals to promote a short-term increase in insulin

Diabetes medicines in a pill bottle, a vial of insulin, and a syringe. Insulin and some other diabetes medicines can lower your blood glucose level.

The following may also lower your blood glucose level

  • Not eating or drinking plenty carbohydrates (carbs). When you eat foods or beverage beverages that contain carbohydrates, your digestive system breaks down the sugars and starches into glucose. Glucose so enters your bloodstream and raises your blood glucose level. If yous don't eat plenty carbohydrates or skip or delay any meals, your blood glucose level could drop lower than what is good for you for you lot.
  • Fasting. Continuing to accept medicines that lower your glucose level while fasting for a medical procedure or for other purposes can as well increment the gamble for low claret glucose.
  • Increasing physical activity. Increasing your physical activity level beyond your usual routine can lower your blood glucose level for up to 24 hours after the activity. Learn more about diabetes, eating, and physical activeness.
  • Drinking too much alcohol without enough food. Alcohol makes it harder for your body to keep your blood glucose level steady, especially if y'all oasis't eaten in a while. Alcohol can as well keep you from feeling the beginning symptoms of low blood glucose, which can pb to severe symptoms.
  • Being sick. When you're sick, you may non be able to eat as much or keep food down, which tin lower blood glucose.

How can I prevent depression blood glucose if I take diabetes?

If y'all take insulin or other medicines that lower claret glucose, the following deportment may assistance you prevent low blood glucose levels.

  • Inquire your dr. or health intendance team how to check your claret glucose level. The most common style to practice so is by using a blood glucose meter. If you take hypoglycemia unawareness or have low blood glucose ofttimes, a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) may be a expert option. The CGM measures your blood glucose level at regular times and can sound an alarm if it drops below your target range.
  • Make sure your regular eating program includes meals, snacks, and beverages with enough carbohydrates to help keep your claret glucose level in your target range. Carry a source of fast-acting saccharide, such as glucose tablets or a juice box, with you. As well, if you lot drink alcoholic beverages, it's safer to eat some nutrient at the aforementioned fourth dimension.
  • Be safe during exercise or physical action. Physical activity tin can lower your blood glucose during the activity and for hours later. You lot may demand to check your blood glucose before, during, and after physical action and adjust your medicine or saccharide intake to prevent low blood glucose. For example, you might consume a snack before physical activeness to prevent low blood glucose.
  • Work with your physician or wellness intendance team to prevent depression blood glucose. Ask your squad if any of your diabetes medicines tin crusade depression blood glucose and how you can forbid and care for symptoms. Piece of work with your doctor or wellness care team to arrange your diabetes management program as needed.

A woman with a smart sensor attached to her arm looks at a mobile phone that shows her blood glucose reading. Some CGMs let you track your blood glucose levels using a small sensor attached to your arm or belly and view the information on your smartphone.

How exercise I treat low blood glucose?

If you begin to feel 1 or more symptoms of depression blood glucose, bank check your claret glucose level. If your blood glucose level is below your target or less than 70 mg/dL, follow these steps

  1. Eat or drink 15 to 20 grams of glucose or carbohydrates right abroad. Examples include
    • iv glucose tablets or i tube of glucose gel.
    • 1/2 cup (4 ounces) of fruit juice—not low-calorie or reduced-sugar juice. If you have kidney disease, don't potable orange juice considering it has a lot of potassium. Apple, grape, or cranberry juice are good options.
    • 1/ii tin (iv to 6 ounces) of soda—not low-calorie or reduced-saccharide soda.
    • 1 tablespoon of saccharide, honey, or corn syrup.
  2. Wait xv minutes and check your claret glucose level again. If your glucose level is still low, eat or drink another 15 to 20 grams of glucose or carbohydrates.
  3. Check your blood glucose level again afterwards another 15 minutes. Repeat these steps until your glucose level is back to your target range.
  4. If your next repast is more than i hour away, take a snack to go on your blood glucose level within a range that is good for you for you. Endeavour crackers or a piece of fruit.

A young woman drinks a glass of fruit juice. If your blood glucose is below your target, take 15 to twenty grams of glucose or carbohydrates right abroad.

Treating depression claret glucose if you have medicines that slow downwards digestion

Some diabetes medicines slow downwards the digestion of carbohydrates to keep blood glucose levels from rising too high after yous consume. If you develop depression claret glucose while taking these medicines, you volition need to have glucose tablets or glucose gel right away. Eating or drinking other sources of carbohydrates won't enhance your blood glucose level apace enough.

What if I accept severe low blood glucose and can't treat myself?

Glucagon—a hormone that raises blood glucose levels—is the best manner to treat severely low blood glucose. Available as an injection or a nasal spray, glucagon will quickly heighten your blood glucose level. Your doctor tin can prescribe you a glucagon kit for use in case of an emergency.

If your blood glucose level drops very depression, you lot won't be able to care for it by yourself. Be prepared to address severely low blood glucose by

  • talking with your medico or health care team near when and how to use a glucagon emergency kit. If you have an emergency kit, regularly check the engagement on the package to make sure it hasn't expired.
  • teaching your family, friends, and coworkers when and how to give you glucagon. Tell them to call 911 right away after giving you lot glucagon or if you don't have a glucagon emergency kit with you.
  • wearing a medical alert identification bracelet or pendant. A medical alert ID tells other people that you lot take diabetes and need intendance right away. Getting prompt care can aid prevent the serious problems that low blood glucose levels can crusade.

Clinical Trials for Low Claret Glucose

The NIDDK conducts and supports clinical trials in many diseases and conditions, including diabetes. The trials look to find new ways to preclude, detect, or treat disease and better quality of life.

What are clinical trials for low claret glucose?

Clinical trials—and other types of clinical studies—are part of medical research and involve people similar y'all. When you volunteer to take office in a clinical written report, you assist doctors and researchers learn more than about disease and improve wellness care for people in the hereafter.

Researchers are studying many aspects of low claret glucose levels in diabetes, such equally

  • how to diagnose and treat low claret glucose amidst people with diabetes
  • medicines that tin care for symptoms of low blood glucose in people with hypoglycemia unawareness
  • educational approaches to reduce fearfulness of low blood glucose, which can arrive harder for yous to control your diabetes

Find out if clinical studies are correct for you lot.

Watch a video of NIDDK Director Dr. Griffin P. Rodgers explaining the importance of participating in clinical trials.

What clinical studies for low blood glucose are looking for participants?

You can view a filtered list of clinical studies on depression blood glucose that are federally funded, open, and recruiting at www.ClinicalTrials.gov. You can expand or narrow the list to include clinical studies from industry, universities, and individuals; all the same, the National Institutes of Health does not review these studies and cannot ensure they are rubber. Ever talk with your health care provider before you participate in a clinical study.

References

frankelalovion.blogspot.com

Source: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diabetes/overview/preventing-problems/low-blood-glucose-hypoglycemia

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